Economic Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Cocoyam Production in Nsukka LGA of Enugu

Economic Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Cocoyam Production in Nsukka LGA of Enugu, Nigeria

Onuigbo Dennis M. and Dr. Onyekuru NwaJesus A. (University of Nigeria, Nsukka), September, 2010

Photo by Dennis Onuigbo in Nsukka

The Research was carried out in 3 communities located in Nsukka LGA of Enugu State. It was based on the following objectives:

i. describe the socio-economic characteristics of cocoyam farmer in the area,

ii. describe the nature of climate change impact on cocoyam,

iii. describe the adaptation methods employed by the people to cope with climate change effects  the crop,

iv. ascertain the extent of climate change effect on cocoyam output in the area,

v. determine the factors affecting the adoption of different adaptation practices by the farmers,

vi. determine the effect of climate change on the market price of cocoyam in the area and

vii. make recommendations based on the findings

Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics, linear, semi log and double log regression methods. Students' T' test and Chow's Test of significance were also used.

The result shows Climate Change had a significant effect on cocoyam production. A Significant drop in output and a tremendous hike in market price of cocoyam was observed across 2007/2008/2009.

The study recommended a need for policy review to combat climate change among other things.